Reciprocal Agreements
A Reciprocal Agreement is an agreement between two states that allows resident employees to pay state withholding taxes for only their resident state and not the state in which they work. However, not all states have reciprocal agreements. The below table will provides a framework for the states that have agreements in place.
In order to claim this exemption, the employee will need to complete a Certificate of Non-Residency and provide it to their employer. Once the certificate is received, the employer will need to update the employee's profile within the payroll application to prevent state income taxes to be calculated, debited, and deposited for the worked in state.
Resident State |
Worked In State |
Certificate of Non-Residency |
California, Indiana, Oregon, Virginia |
Arizona |
|
Outside of the District of Columbia |
District of Columbia |
|
Iowa, Kentucky, Michigan, Wisconsin |
Illinois |
|
Kentucky, Michigan, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Wisconsin |
Indiana |
|
Illinois |
Iowa |
|
Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia, Wisconsin |
Kentucky |
|
District of Columbia, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia |
Maryland |
|
Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Minnesota, Ohio, Wisconsin |
Michigan |
|
Michigan, North Dakota |
Minnesota |
|
North Dakota |
Montana |
|
Pennsylvania |
New Jersey |
|
Minnesota, Montana |
North Dakota |
|
Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan, Pennsylvania, West Virginia |
Ohio |
|
Indiana, Maryland, New Jersey, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia |
Pennsylvania |
|
District of Columbia, Kentucky, Maryland, Pennsylvania, West Virginia |
Virginia |
|
Kentucky, Maryland, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Virginia |
West Virginia |
|
Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Michigan |
Wisconsin |
Please see the attached for more details: